- South American, ethnic —> allspice
- South American, ethnic —> beans
- South American, ethnic —> chiles
- South American, ethnic —> chorizo
- South American, ethnic —> cilantro / coriander
- South American, ethnic —> corn
- South American, ethnic —> ethnic cuisines
- South American, ethnic —> fruits, tropical
- South American, ethnic —> garlic
- South American, ethnic —> rice
* indicates a particularly traditional pairing
